The Long History of Vending Machines

The Long History of Vending Machines

Written by: Paige Leal

Vending machines are basically tiny stores that are found in random hallways. They typically sell chips, and drinks but can vary to headphones, and things you would never expect. These snack-filled boxes have a much older history than most people would guess. Their story begins almost 2,000 years ago, long before anyone had even invented a bag of chips.

The First Vending Machine

The earliest known vending machine was created by Hero of Alexandria, a Greek engineer and inventor who lived in Roman era Egypt during the first century. His machine did not sell candy or soda. Instead, it dispensed holy water in temples. When someone dropped a coin into a slot, its weight would push down a lever that opened a valve. Water then flowed out, and once the coin slipped away, the valve closed. It was an ancient way to make sure each person received the same measured amount. No buttons, screens, or snack spirals required!

From Postcards to Chewing Gum

After Hero’s design, vending machines did not immediately take over the world. Much later, in 1822, English bookseller Richard Carlile used a machine to sell newspapers. In the 1880s, machines selling postcards and other paper goods appeared in London railway stations and post offices. They were useful because people could buy small items without needing a shopkeeper to serve them. In 1888, vending machines were closer to being a way to sell snacks once the United States machines started to sell chewing gum in New York City subway stations. Soon, companies began selling chocolates, candy, and other treats through machines. As factories and cities grew, vending became a handy way to buy something quickly while traveling, working, or waiting around.

What Vending Machines Do Today

Modern vending machines are much more than metal boxes full of candy. They can sell cold drinks, hot coffee, sandwiches, school supplies, electronics, and even fresh meals. You might find them in schools, airports, hospitals, offices, gyms, and train stations. They do not only accept coins, as some take cash, or others let people tap a card or phone.

The biggest reason vending machines became popular is simple: convenience. They let people buy something quickly without standing in a checkout line or waiting for a store employee. They also help businesses sell products in places where opening a full shop might not make sense. From a coin operated holy water dispenser, to touchscreen snack stations, vending machines have come a long way.